Which concept refers to the political strategy of stirring up national loyalty often at the expense of international peace?

Which concept refers to the political strategy of stirring up national loyalty often at the expense of international peace?

• A. Democratic Socialism
• B. Nationalism
• C. Imperialism
• D. Globalism

Answer: (B)

The concept that refers to the political strategy of stirring up national loyalty, often at the expense of international peace, is nationalism. Nationalism emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often leading to a sense of superiority over others. This can foster unity within the nation but may also result in conflict with other nations, as it prioritizes national interests above global cooperation or peace. Throughout history, nationalism has played a significant role in shaping political landscapes, sometimes leading to territorial disputes, conflicts, and wars as nations assert their sovereignty and interests. The fervor of nationalism can also lead to exclusionary attitudes towards other nations or ethnic groups, which can further strain international relations. Democratic socialism focuses on political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production and is less about stirring national loyalty than about social justice and equal distribution of wealth and power. Imperialism involves extending a country's power and dominance over other nations but is more about control and exploitation rather than just national loyalty. Globalism promotes international cooperation and interconnectedness, contrasting sharply with the exclusive and often confrontational nature of nationalism.

The concept that refers to the political strategy of stirring up national loyalty, often at the expense of international peace, is nationalism. Nationalism emphasizes the interests and culture of a particular nation, often leading to a sense of superiority over others. This can foster unity within the nation but may also result in conflict with other nations, as it prioritizes national interests above global cooperation or peace.

Throughout history, nationalism has played a significant role in shaping political landscapes, sometimes leading to territorial disputes, conflicts, and wars as nations assert their sovereignty and interests. The fervor of nationalism can also lead to exclusionary attitudes towards other nations or ethnic groups, which can further strain international relations.

Democratic socialism focuses on political democracy alongside social ownership of the means of production and is less about stirring national loyalty than about social justice and equal distribution of wealth and power. Imperialism involves extending a country's power and dominance over other nations but is more about control and exploitation rather than just national loyalty. Globalism promotes international cooperation and interconnectedness, contrasting sharply with the exclusive and often confrontational nature of nationalism.