What was the primary role of the United Nations after its establishment?

What was the primary role of the United Nations after its establishment?

• A. To promote economic development
• B. To maintain international peace and security
• C. To establish international law only
• D. To act as a military alliance

Answer: (B)

The primary role of the United Nations after its establishment was to maintain international peace and security. This focus is rooted in the aftermath of World War II, where the devastation and conflict underscored the need for a global organization that could help prevent further wars and manage international disputes. The UN's founding principles included promoting cooperation among nations, fostering dialogue, and providing a platform for conflict resolution through diplomacy rather than military action. While other functions, such as promoting economic development and establishing international law, are also important components of the UN's mandate, they are secondary to its primary aim of ensuring peace and security worldwide. The UN engages in various activities, including peacekeeping missions, mediation efforts, and sanctions, all intended to prevent conflict and maintain stability among nations. This commitment is evident in the numerous resolutions and actions taken by the UN Security Council to address threats to peace. A military alliance, on the other hand, is represented more specifically by organizations like NATO, which focuses on collective defense rather than the broader peacekeeping and diplomatic functions of the UN.

The primary role of the United Nations after its establishment was to maintain international peace and security. This focus is rooted in the aftermath of World War II, where the devastation and conflict underscored the need for a global organization that could help prevent further wars and manage international disputes. The UN's founding principles included promoting cooperation among nations, fostering dialogue, and providing a platform for conflict resolution through diplomacy rather than military action.

While other functions, such as promoting economic development and establishing international law, are also important components of the UN's mandate, they are secondary to its primary aim of ensuring peace and security worldwide. The UN engages in various activities, including peacekeeping missions, mediation efforts, and sanctions, all intended to prevent conflict and maintain stability among nations. This commitment is evident in the numerous resolutions and actions taken by the UN Security Council to address threats to peace. A military alliance, on the other hand, is represented more specifically by organizations like NATO, which focuses on collective defense rather than the broader peacekeeping and diplomatic functions of the UN.